Getting that perfect glossy nail look often requires a clear top coat. However, it can be irritating to see your top coat turning brown just days after your manicure. Let’s dive into why this happens and how you can prevent and fix it.
Why Your Top Coat Turns Brown
1. UV Exposure
One of the main reasons your top coat turns brown is due to UV light. Both sunlight and UV nail lamps can cause your clear polish to yellow or brown. This happens because UV rays trigger a chemical reaction in the polish.
2. Natural Nail Stains
If you’ve used dark-colored nail polish without a good base coat, the pigments might seep into your nails and discolor the top coat.
3. Product Quality
Lower-quality top coats or expired products can lead to discoloration since their chemicals may break down over time.
4. Health Issues
Conditions like nail fungus or medications can also affect the color of your top coat, turning it brown as your nails change.
5. Chemical Exposure
Cleaning products and other harsh chemicals can mess with your top coat if you don’t wear gloves during chores.
6. Residue Buildup
Over time, residues from nail treatments or hand creams can mix with your polish, causing it to look brown.
7. Nicotine Stains
If you smoke, nicotine can stain your nails, including the top coat.
8. Improper Drying
Applying the top coat on wet nail polish can result in discoloration. Make sure each layer is completely dry before adding the next.
9. Base Coat Compatibility
Mixing different brands of base and top coats might lead to undesirable chemical reactions and color changes.
How to Fix a Brown Top Coat
1. Buffing
Gently buff away the top layer of the top coat. Afterward, wash your hands and potentially apply a new top coat.
2. Hydrogen Peroxide Soak
Mix equal parts of hydrogen peroxide and warm water. Soak your nails for a few minutes, then scrub gently with a nail brush. Rinse thoroughly afterward.
3. Baking Soda and Lemon Juice
Create a paste with baking soda, lemon juice, and a bit of water. Rub this mixture on your nails, then rinse.
4. Toothpaste
Non-gel toothpaste with a toothbrush can work as a mild abrasive to scrub off surface stains. Rinse and dry your nails afterward.
If these home methods don’t work, it might be best to remove the manicure and start fresh with quality products.
Preventing Top Coat Discoloration
To avoid future problems:
– Use top coats with UV protection to guard against sunlight.
– Always start with a high-quality base coat to prevent natural nail stains.
– Invest in quality nail products.
– Maintain healthy nails by moisturizing and keeping them free from infections.
– Wear protective gloves when handling chemicals.
– Limit UV exposure by avoiding prolonged sunlight and tanning beds.
– Store nail polishes in cool, dark places.
By following these tips, you can keep your nails looking fresh and vibrant for longer. If you’re still struggling with discoloration, consider consulting a professional nail technician.